القارئ الضمني والنموذجي واستراتيجية النص (الرسائل الأندلسية انموذجاً)

Abstract

The term implied reader is one of the most important terms in the reception theory, which was developed by the German critic Wolfgang Balzer. Other critics have used terms similar to the same concept, such as the term: (model recipient), which was developed by the Italian critic Umberto Eco. The implied or model reader is an imaginary character, not a real one, but it plays a major and influential role in creating the literary text. Based on the characteristics of this reader, the text's strategy in using style and presenting ideas is determined with the aim of reaching a goal. The text tries to bring this imaginary reader closer to the actual reader, hoping that the results of the influence on the implied reader will be similar to what happens to the actual reader